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WING TIPS
"Snap to it!"
By Paul Shirey

Welcome to the third installment of Wing Tips!   In the first article (Volume 8, Issue 2), we learned the edge stall.  This maneuver was a great introduction for learning how to stall your kite and then recover.  The next progression is the snap stall.  This trick is more aggressive and dramatic since the kite will forcibly be stalled even when there is plenty of available lift.  But before we get into the mechanics of doing a snap stall, bear with me as I relate this flashback moment.

The year was 1994 and I had recently purchased my first stunt kite.  To learn more, I decided to attend the legendary East Coast Stunt Kite Championships in Wildwood, NJ.  Even today, this first major kite festival remains an unforgettable experience and really got me hooked on kiting.  And, while watching a master competitor practice on the beach, I saw his kite suddenly stop dead while in the mist of a fast ground pass.  After hovering for a brief moment, the kite quickly darted off again.  My first naïve thought was "Geez, that kite just hit some weird turbulence".  But after watching him repeat the maneuver a few more times, I quickly realized it was deliberate.  After tracking him down like some crazed stalker, he kindly told me this move was called the Snap Stall.

Since then, its taken a lot of practice to get proficient at this trick (and you never stop learning!).  Also, there are a few different techniques that can be used to perform the snap stall.  However, what follows is the method I’ve found to yield the best results and one that is used by the vast majority of flyers.

Begin by flying a horizontal pass about 20 feet off the ground and, for this example, lets have the kite heading towards the right edge.  Once the kite has reached a position midway between the center and right edge of the wind window, start the snap stall by doing the following two steps.  First, perform a combo turn by simultaneously pushing your right hand forward and pulling your left hand back.  This will cause the kite to abruptly turn 90 degrees nose up and also stalls the inside wing (in this case, the left half of the kite).  Second, execute a contradictory combo turn by pulling your right hand back and pushing your left hand forward.  This motion doesn’t actually turn the kite, but rather stops the initial rotation while stalling the outside wing (or right half of the kite).  In essence, the two combo turns should happen only a split second apart so both half’s of the wing are stalled almost simultaneously.  After the second combo turn your hands should be returned to neutral and, if properly done, the kite will be stalled with the wingtips level.

It may prove beneficial to practice making these push-pull/pull-push hand motions while not flying to get the feel of the required movements.  Plus, keep in mind these following pointers.  As already mentioned, the combo turns should happen in quick succession.  Also, a lot of hand movement is not necessary to be successful.  More important is that your hand motions are very fast, like a boxer making quick jabs.  Some flyers will even flick their wrists (as if cracking a whip) to attain a snappier motion.  If the kite flies a zigzag pattern instead of stalling, then your hand movements need to be faster.  (The total time to execute a snap stall should only be about 1 second!)  Finally, the sound the kite emits is actually good feedback.  An audible "pop" is a sure sign of a great snap stall.  (If you want to know exactly what this sounds like, just ask Michael Moore for a quick demonstration!)

Of course, the kite will immediately try to start flying again after the stall.  Walking forward helps prevent this.  Another tip to holding a long stall is to use a trembling motion with one or both hands to shake the sail.  This will help keep the air flow around the sail disturbed, thereby preventing the kite from developing lift.  Once you would like the kite to again resume normal forward flight, swing both hands down past your hips as if you were performing a launch.  This will make the kite dart off faster, adding some extra zest to the maneuver.

In conclusion, the snap stall is a spectacular move worth adding to your bag of tricks.  But be patient when learning.  The right mix of timing, speed and range of motion only comes with practice.  In the next issue, Wing Tips will explore two advanced snap stalls -  the snap landing and wing tip stab.  Until then, have fun learning to snap stall in those great Fall winds!

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